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Preparing Your Data

Quantum XL is flexible about data layout. This page explains how different data types behave in run charts and helps you prepare your data correctly.

X Column is Optional

If you don't select an X column, Quantum XL uses sequential observation numbers (1, 2, 3...) as the X-axis. When you do select an X column, Continuous, Integer, Count, and DateTime types are accepted. DateTime columns can only be used as X (not Y). Nominal columns are not allowed as X or Y — use them for GroupBy instead.

How Data Types Work

The table below shows what happens when you assign each column type in the Run Chart dialog. Click a numbered badge to see an example using that configuration.

Data Column
Nominal Continuous Integer Count DateTime
Frequency Column None Not Allowed Can be X or Y. Column header names the axis. If no X selected, sequential observation numbers are used. 123 Can be X or Y. Column header names the axis. If no X selected, sequential observation numbers are used. Can be X or Y. Column header names the axis. If no X selected, sequential observation numbers are used. X axis only. Column header names the X-axis.
Nominal
Continuous
Integer
Count
DateTime

— indicates this frequency type is not available for selection. Run Chart does not support frequency columns.

Examples

1 Quick Start — Single Y column with auto-generated X-axis

2 With X Column — Date column as explicit X-axis

3 Multiple Y Columns — Compare multiple series overlaid on one chart

GroupBy — Compare trends across segments

Data Layout Options

Sequential Y Data (No X Column)

The simplest layout. Each row is one observation, plotted in the order it appears.

Temperature
72.1
73.4
71.8
74.2

Quantum XL plots each value with auto-generated observation numbers (1, 2, 3, 4) on the X-axis.

Y Data with Explicit X Column

When you have a corresponding time or index column, include it to display meaningful X-axis labels.

Date Temperature
1/1/2025 72.1
1/2/2025 73.4
1/3/2025 71.8

Select Date as the X column and Temperature as the Y column. The X-axis shows the actual dates.

Common Mistakes

Avoid These Issues

  • Using DateTime as Y column — DateTime columns can only be used as X, not Y. If you need to track when events occur, use DateTime as X and a numeric measurement as Y.
  • Missing data — Rows where the Y value is empty are excluded from the chart. If both X and Y are selected, rows where either is empty are excluded.
  • Expecting statistics — Run Chart is a visualization tool only. It does not calculate mean lines, control limits, or runs tests.